24-25

Ice layers forming in island park

Date
Activity
Snowmobiling

We rode teepee sat morning. Pretty good snow but relatively baseless. Broke an arm so fixed and went up blue creek on the west side of IP down Yale Kilgore road. 
we went in about 3pm so it was warm and super dense fog up high towards reas peak. 
rode several draws southwest of the peak prolly about 8000 but could be wrong. 
as we got to the open areas it was already super trenched out and setting up fast forming a nasty ice layer that was everywhere. Open areas, in tight trees etc. 

it was setting up but also warm so kind of turning to corn snow but the ice layer was so thick and rigid it was audible over the sound of the sleds. If you stuck a leg in it wouod grab your leg etc and it was everywhere we rode. 
 

rode until dark then rode out. Seemed to be getting worse the later it got. 
 

heard from others that they experienced similar conditions in big springs. 
 

hope this is helpful :) pin is approximate 

Region
Island Park
Observer Name
Danny

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Mon Dec 30, 2024

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Large, human-triggered avalanches are likely today, especially on wind-loaded slopes. Yesterday’s heavy snowfall equaled 0.9”-1.4” snow water equivalent (SWE), and strong southwest winds drifted this snow into thicker slabs and rapidly added weight to a snowpack with buried weak layers.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span><span>In the Bridger Range</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> heavy snowfall continued overnight and this morning, and danger will rise through the day. Avoid travel on and below slopes steeper than 30 degrees.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>You can easily trigger </span></span></span></span></span></span><span><span><span><strong><span><span>wind slab avalanches</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> large enough to bury a person which break below thick drifts of yesterday’s snow, and you can trigger potentially larger </span></span></span></span></span></span><span><span><span><strong><span><span>persistent slab avalanches</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> that break on weak layers deeper in the snowpack.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><strong><span><span>Near West Yellowstone and Island Park</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> avalanches were breaking on a sugary weak layer 1-2’ deep over the weekend. A snowmobiler triggered a slide in Cabin Creek yesterday (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33083"><span><span><span><strong><span…;) and we saw a couple slides on Saturday on Lionhead Ridge (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33108"><span><span><span><strong><span… and photo</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>).&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Near Cooke City the weak layers are slightly deeper and more stubborn (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P6thCGML-1s&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvToI_ir…’s video from Saturday</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>). However, yesterday skiers north of town had collapses (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/33110"><span><span><span><strong><span…;), and the snowpack cannot be trusted after the large amount of weight that was just added (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ys3KrRPOWgs&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvToI_ir… video</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>).</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Persistent slab avalanches can break hundreds of feet wide and can be triggered from lower angle terrain connected to slopes steeper than 30 degrees. Your safest choice is terrain that is less than 30 degrees steep, and not connected to or below anything steeper.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>The avalanche danger is HIGH on wind-loaded slopes and CONSIDERABLE on other slopes near Cooke City, Island Park, West Yellowstone, the southern Madison and Gallatin Ranges and the Bridger Range.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>Steady snowfall today will maintain dangerous avalanche conditions and make large, human-triggered avalanches likely. Near Big Sky and Hyalite got less snow yesterday with 6” = 0.6” SWE. </span></span></span></span></span></span><span><span><span><strong><span><span>Wind slab avalanches</span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span> that break within drifts that formed yesterday and today are the most likely hazard, and could be large enough to bury a person. The snowpack in these areas has buried weak layers that have shown minimal signs of instability lately (</span></span></span></span></span></span><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/32650"><span><span><span><strong><span… media and observation</span></span></u></span></strong></span></span></span></a><span><span><span><span><span><span>), but heavy snow continuing today will put the snowpack’s strength to the test and </span></span></span></span></span></span><span><span><span><strong><span><span>persistent slab avalanches </span></span></strong></span></span></span><span><span><span><span><span><span>breaking on 1-3’ deep on buried weak layers are possible. </span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

<p><span><span><span><span><span><span>A conservative approach to backcountry travel is required. Practice conservative decision making today, and choose routes that avoid wind-loaded slopes steeper than 30 degrees. The avalanche danger is CONSIDERABLE.</span></span></span></span></span></span></p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

Our education calendar is full of awareness lectures and field courses. Check it out: Events and Education Calendar

Heavy New snowfall

Date
Activity
Snowboarding

Teaching a Level 1 up at Woody Creek Cabin the past couple of days. 2-2.5' has fallen since Friday, but 11" of that snow came throughout today. 

We toured up the East Side of Woody Ridge today. There was heavy snow throughout the day, steady winds (light-moderate) above the tree line all day, and low visibility. No cracking/collapsing, and no observed avalanches in the visible terrain. The skin track was completely refilled on the tour back to the cabin (within ~2 hours). 

We dug below Rip Curl: NE facing aspect @ 8620'.  Average HS 95-105cm. CT8 on the buried surface hoar about 2' down. ECT results: no propagation. The new snow that fell today was F-hard and unconsolidated. 

Region
Cooke City
Location (from list)
Woody Ridge
Observer Name
Beartooth Powder Guides

New snow and collapses

Date
Activity
Skiing

Been at the yurt the last couple days. About 2 feet of new snow since Friday, 10 inches of that were today. 

Couple collapses... Most aspects. No avalanches observed but visibility has been very low 

We dug snowpits on Saturday. SW facing, 9700 ft. Average HS 120. Several ECTNs 30 down. No propagation. Snow above the 12/21 sun crust is F hard

Also dug a pit today.... NW facing, 9200 ft. HS 125. ECTN12 35 down x2. There is also a thin crust 45 cm down in this pit. 4f snow above. 

Region
Cooke City
Location (from list)
Round Lake
Observer Name
Beartooth Powder Guides

Avalanches at Lionhead

Date

On Saturday (12/28) we saw a small avalanche along Lionhead Ridge while riding (photo).

From the highway, with binoculars, we also saw a larger avalanche north of Lionhead Ridge in a large lower elevation steep meadow. This one appeared 1-2' deep and 150-200' wide, possibly slightly wind-loaded, but not a heavily/typical wind-loaded slope.

We also got a vague report of a rider who was partially buried with their sled.

Region
Lionhead Range
Location (from list)
Lionhead Ridge
Observer Name
Alex Marienthal

Remote trigger cabin creek

Date
Activity
Snowmobiling

Dug a small test pit. Unprofessional observation ectp 10 on the persistent weak layer seen across the advisory area. On our way out near the cabin I cut a line close to a creek to see if I could trigger something. 

Region
Southern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Cabin Creek

Upper Brackett Creek

Date
Activity
Skiing

Dug at 7000ft up Brackett Creek near but well below Texas Meadow. HS82 with mid pack weak(er) layers that produced propagation in an extended column test (ECTP13) at around 45cm down. Snowing steadily in the afternoon with no wind at this mid elevation.

Region
Bridger Range
Location (from list)
Brackett Creek
Observer Name
Christopher Pruden